WASHINGTON STORIES

Washington postcard scene; loggers, native Americans, river boat.
Washington State Historical Society
Photo portrait of Chief Lawyer of the Nez Perce tribe, taken about 1864. Washington State Historical Society Collection.

Washington Stories

Curriculum Overview

The amber color of an old newspaper. The tattered edges of a worn photograph. The indescribable quirkiness of an artifact whose purpose you can't name. These are some of the qualities and mysteries of old things that draw us into antique stores, into our chest of family memorabilia, and into museum exhibits. What if all of this could be brought into your classroom online?

The primary inspiration for this online resource for educators is the Washington State Historical Society's mission to make Washington's heritage resources accessible to the public, especially to students and teachers. The curricular materials provided here are intended to serve public, private, and homeschool teachers working with elementary, middle, or high school students. All curricular materials were designed to help students to achieve Washington state's Essential Academic Learning Requirements (EALRs) appropriate to their grade level.

To encourage the teaching of history in an interdisciplinary fashion, collectively these lesson plans incorporate EALRs from not only history but also geography, language arts, science, math, or art. Some lesson plans are geared to helping students accomplish a Classroom-Based Assessment.

You will note the lesson plans emphasize particular aspects of Washington state and U.S. history. Several commemorative events and exhibit projects have directed our production of these curricular materials. Examples include the bicentennial of the Lewis and Clark Corps of Discovery, the Exoneration Trial of Nisqually Chief Leschi, and the 150th anniversary of the signing of the treaties between the United States and numerous Indian tribes in the Pacific Northwest between 1854 and 1856.

Our curricular materials touching upon Native American issues, past and present, follows a state legislative mandate. RCW 28A.230.090 states that any course in Washington state history and government used to fulfill high school graduation requirements shall consider including information on the culture, history, and government of the American Indian peoples who were the first inhabitants of the state. RCW 28A.320.170 encourages each school district to incorporate curricula about the history, culture, and government of the nearest federally recognized tribe so that students learn about the heritage and culture of their closest neighbors.

Antone Minthorn, board member of the Washington State Historical Society and chairman of the Confederated Tribes of the Umatilla Indian Reservation, has said, "While the Treaties are not necessarily a cause for celebration, this historic [150th] anniversary is certainly an appropriate opportunity to remember and honor the ancestors who signed the Treaties and to educate our youth and the public about these important documents." We couldn't agree more.

A team of staff members from the Washington State Historical Society produced this site, in collaboration with outside consultants and advisors, Native American and non-Native scholars, and other researchers.

To begin, return to the lesson plan index and review materials that are appropriate for your student grade level. Don't forget that our overall website contains a wealth of public history for you to use as you embark upon your teaching adventure! Most importantly, enjoy using the photographs, documents, and artifacts from our collections!